Talk:Birds

Latest comment: 15 days ago by Ficaia in topic Draft

Draft

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  • Many birds fly south for the winter, leaving Canada for warmer climates. Genetics also give these animals a leg up, as many birds and mammals grow more fur and feathers in the winter to insulate warmth and undergo torpor by dropping their body temperatures a few degrees to reduce heat loss.
    Food and water are scarce during these periods, making every day an act of survival. It truly is incredible how wildlife can prevail.
  • Females looking for the best mate can gauge their suitors based on their plumage. When females prefer brighter males, they leave a double legacy to their offspring. Sons inheriting the genes of their fathers will have colorful plumage, too; daughters may inherit their mothers’ liking for colorful mates.
  • Traditionally birds were viewed as a model of monogamy. Before the availability of molecular techniques to analyze genetic relationships, to the best of any ornithologist’s knowledge, some 93 percent of taxonomic songbird families were monogamous, with just one male and one female attending each nest. However, genetic studies since the 1980s have turned that estimate upside down. As of 2002, only 14 percent of songbirds surveyed using DNA have proved to be truly monogamous. For example, among nests of reed buntings, an Old World species, 86 percent of broods contained at least one chick not sired by the male attending the nest! On average among “monogamous” birds, 19 percent of broods include at least one offspring who has a different father than its nest mates.
  • In our own lifetime we are witnessing a startling alteration of climate…Activities in the nonhuman world also reflect the warming of the Arctic-the changed habits and migrations of many fishes, birds, land mammals, and whales.
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