Edward Mills Purcell

Edward Mills Purcell (August 30, 1912 – March 7, 1997) was an American physicist who shared the 1952 Nobel Prize for Physics for his independent discovery (published 1946) of nuclear magnetic resonance in liquids and in solids. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) has become widely used to study the molecular structure of pure materials and the composition of mixtures.

To see the world for a moment as something rich and strange is the private reward of many a discovery.

Quotes

• I have not yet lost a feeling of wonder, and of delight, that this delicate motion should reside in all the things around us, revealing itself only to him who looks for it. I remember, in the winter of our first experiments, just seven years ago, looking on snow with new eyes. There the snow lay around my doorstep — great heaps of protons quietly precessing in the earth's magnetic field. To see the world for a moment as something rich and strange is the private reward of many a discovery.
  • Nobel lecture (11 December 1952)

• It is an old story in physics that higher resolving power leads to new effects. We remember that the magnetic moment of the nucleus was itself discovered through the hyperfine structure of lines in the visible spectrum. The nuclear resonance line in a liquid or gas can be remarkably narrow, as you have already seen. As soon as the reason for this was recognized, it became clear that the only practical limit on resolution was the inhomogeneity of the magnetic field applied to the specimen.
  • Nobel lecture (11 December 1952)

• Motion at low Reynolds number is very majestic, slow, and regular.
  • "Life at Low Reynolds Number" in the American Journal of Physics (January 1977)

External links

• Biography and Bibliographic Resources, at the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, United States Department of Energy
• National Academy of Sciences biography
• Profile at the official Nobel prize site
• Profile at Nobel winners
• The story of the 21 cm line experiment